Saving Peach Seeds
Storing peach seeds may not be necessary, depending upon where you live. In order to germinate, peach pits have to be exposed to prolonged cold temperatures. If your climate experiences long, reliably cold winters, you can just plant your peach pit directly in the ground. If you don’t get hard winters, or just want the more hands-on approach, saving peach seeds makes sense. The first step to storing peach seeds is washing and drying them. Run your pit under water and scrub away any flesh. If your peach was especially ripe, the hard outer husk of the pit may have split open, revealing the seed within. Extracting this seed will greatly increase your chance of germination, but you have to be careful not to nick or cut the seed in any way. Store it out in the open overnight to dry it out. Then put it in a slightly opened plastic bag in the refrigerator. The inside of the bag should be slightly damp, with condensation on the inside. If the bag seems to be drying out, add a tiny bit of water, shake it around, and drain it. You want to keep the pit slightly moist, but not moldy. Make sure you don’t store apples or bananas in the refrigerator at the same time – these fruits exude gas, called ethylene, which could cause the pit to ripen prematurely.
How to Store Peach Pits
When should peach pits be planted? Not yet! Saving peach seeds like this should be done until December or January, when you can begin germination. Soak your pit in water for a few hours, then put it in a new bag with some moistened soil. Put it back in the refrigerator. After a month or two, it should start to sprout. Once a healthy root begins to show, then it’s time to plant your pit in a pot.